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CITING BOOKS and TREATISES ========================================================== Model Volume, Author(s), Title Pinpoint Cite (edition year). Example Roy M. Mersky & Donald J. Dunn, Fundamentals of Legal Research 120 (8th ed. 2002). Typeface Court Doc: Underline the book title. Law review: Italicize the book title ========================================================== In large mutli-volume treatises, you will often have to indicate which volume you are using. Insert the volume number at the start of the cite or a section after the title.
========================================================== (1) Cite the author’s full name as given in the publication, which includes any middle initials or other designations like Jr. or III. [rule 15.1]. For two authors, use an ampersand with both full names [rule 15.1(a)]. If there are more than two authors you can either cite them all, or cite the first followed by et al. [rule 15.1(b)].
(2) Insert any editor(s) or translator(s) into the parenthetical [rule 15.2] followed by either eds. or trans. - follow the usual rules for one, two or more authors.
========================================================== Indicate the full title as it appears on the title page. Do not abbreviate or omit words in the title (unlike party names in a case citation). Capitalize words in the title according to Rule 8(a). This rule, in essence, requires the capitalization of all words in a title, including any that begin a title, or immediately follow a colon. But, do not capitalize articles, conjunctions and prepositions when they are four or less letters unless, as above, they begin the title or immediately follow a colon.
========================================================== (1) Cite the edition that you are citing/relying upon - usually the latest. Do not indicate a first edition, only subsequent editions. Note that it is 2d, 3d, 4th, 5th, etc. Always make sure not to superscript. (2) If there are multiple editions by different publishers, then insert the publisher along with the edition and year. ========================================================== Indicate the year of publication. ========================================================== Commonly Used Massachusetts Secondary Sources - Rule 15.8 (1) Massachusetts Practice (a multi-set treatise on Massachusetts law) Insert, (1) the volume number, (2) the author(s) of the specific volume, (3) title of the specific volume, (4) pinpoint cite if applicable, and (5) edition/year (and supplement if necessary). Do not insert Massachusetts Practice as the title.
(2) Massachusetts Continuing Legal Education (MCLE) (another treatise set) This follows the same template as Massachusetts Practice.
========================================================== Special Book Citation Forms – Rule 15.8 Some frequently nationally cited works have their own special citation form. Common examples include:
Note on typeface, Underline Black's Law Dictionary & subject headings in legal encylopedia, e.g. torts. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ========================================================== |
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